> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.polygoatbot.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.polygoatbot.com/temporal-arbitrage.md).

# Temporal Arbitrage: The Core Thesis

Binary prediction markets are reactive systems. Their prices update based on incoming order flow — not on direct oracle feeds. This creates a fundamental delay between when external reality changes (BTC price moves) and when the market price reflects it.

## How the window opens

When external price moves occur, Polymarket doesn't reprice instantly. There is a measurable delay — a window where the displayed probability lags the true one. PolyGoat exists to operate inside that window.

<figure><img src="/files/rCetB1OCaUjaPHT6ftyS" alt="External event → window opens → order flow reacts → market reprices"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## The theorem

In 5-minute BTC markets the repricing lag typically ranges from **2 to 25 seconds** depending on market activity. PolyGoat's 142ms execution means the system enters at the beginning of that lag — capturing the full spread before it closes.

<figure><img src="/files/RgaZontPZb9rHB5u7jCi" alt="Market qualification logic and the temporal arbitrage theorem"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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